You can find a PDF version of "Translation History and Culture" by Susan Bassnett on various online platforms, including:
– The most cited collection is: Bassnett, Susan, and André Lefevere (eds.). (1990). Translation, History and Culture . London: Pinter Publishers. (Sometimes also listed under the series Translation Studies .) translation history and culture susan bassnett pdf
Bassnett’s historical evaluations highlight that translation is deeply intertwined with power. Historically, those who funded translations—monarchs, religious institutions, or political regimes (patrons)—dictated what texts were translated, how they were translated, and who was allowed to read them. 3. The Status of the Translator You can find a PDF version of "Translation